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France considers increasing alcohol taxes to combat binge drinking

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France considers increasing alcohol taxes to combat binge drinking
Varied alcohol bottles at a supermarket in near Marseille (Photo by Christophe SIMON / AFP)

In an effort to fight excessive consumption of alcohol, the French government is looking at increasing taxes on wine, beer and spirits.

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France's minister of economy, Bruno Le Maire, told Le Figaro on Tuesday in an interview that the French government is considering an initiative to increase taxes on alcohol sales, as a way to dissuade excessive consumption.

The project, if successful, would be part of the social security budget bill set to go in front of parliament in the early autumn.

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According to the economy minister, taxes on alcohol would start to be calculated based on the year previous - the same process which is applied for tobacco products - rather than two-years previous as is the current system for tax on alcohol.

READ MORE: ANALYSIS: Why the French are drinking less and less wine

Although the plan is in its early stages, the government figures give example of just 0.3 centimes increase for a bottle of wine, and 1 or 2 centimes increases on spirits.  

But industry professionals are sceptical - the French Spirits Federation estimated to Le Figaro that a 10 percent tax increase, for instance on a litre of alcohol costing €19, would lead to increases of closer to €1 to €2. 

Leader of the Communist party, Fabien Roussel, responded by tweeting: "Stop knocking the working classes. It's not taxes on beer, wine and Ricard - even though you should to drink in moderation - that need to be increased. It's the taxes on yachts, jets and caviar!"

Health minister François Braun defended the plan, telling parliament on Tuesday that "our fight is not against a particular industry, but against excessive alcohol consumption.

"Our approach is based on prevention and moderation. It's first and foremost a public health issue".

Should the plan be included in the budget bill, France's parliament will begin debates in September.

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