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French Word of the Day: Astuce

The Local France
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French Word of the Day: Astuce
Photo: Annie Spratt/Unsplash/Nicolas Raymond"

This is a common and highly versatile French word - it is always good to have an astuce up your sleeve.

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Why do I need to know astuce? 

Because energy flows in the path of least resistance. 

What does it mean? 

Astuce, pronounced ass-stoos, is a noun that is generally used to refer to tips, tricks or skills that make something easier. 

We would like to think that our journalism is full of astuces to help you navigate life in France. 

You can also use it to describe a short-cut or work-around, particularly for technical difficulties (for example if a French form is demanding your département number but you don't live full time in France, you can fill in 99 to indicate that you live overseas).

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In this sense of the word, you could use astuce like this: 

Cette fille est pleine d'astuce - This girl is full of tricks  

Ce livre est plein d'astuces pour confectionner le gâteau parfait - This book is full of tips to make the perfect cake

Astuce can also be used to mean ingenuity. 

J'ai fait preuve d'astuce en résolvant le problème -  I proved my ingenuity by solving the problem. 

An astuce is not always positive however. If said in a certain tone of voice, it can be used disparagingly to suggest that something is a gimmick or facade. 

Il est considéré comme une astuce pour gagner l'élection - It is considered a trick to win the election 

La politique environmental d'Emmanuel Macron est une astuce - Emmanuel Macron's environmental policy is a gimmick. 

Sometimes the word astuce is also used with the verb faire (to do) to describe word-play or pun-making. 

Je n'ai pas fait des astuces dans mon article - I didn't make any puns in my article 

Synonyms 

Astuce has various synonyms depending on which meaning of the word you are looking for. 

Tip/trick: raccourci (short cut), conseil (advice), competence (skill)

Ingenuity: ingéniosité, inventivité (inventiveness), génie (genius) 

Gimmickry/trickery: supercherie, tromperie, escroquerie, tricherie, artifice

Pun-making: jeu de mot (play on words), calembour (pun), plaisanterie (joking) 

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